Hereditary Syndromes Associated with Brain Tumors. Literature Review.



Enrique Marcos Sierra Benítez MD1*, Maatla Shatho Yolanda Sithole MD2, Potlako Picasso Ntabe MD3, Morulaganyi Mogae MD4, Tshielo Nature Otsogile MD2, Kevin Kwenkim Petelo MD5, Ndapiwa Precious Lebalang MD6, Unami Gwendoline Badubi MD7 and Friday Edoh MD2

1 First degree specialist in Internal Medicine, Instructor Professor, University of Medical Sciences of Matanzas, Internal Medicine Team, Nyangabgwe Referral Hospital, Botswana.

2 Medical Office, Neurosurgery Team, Nyangabgwe Referral Hospital, Botswana.

3 Medical Resident, Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Zambia, Zambia.

4 Medical Resident, Neurosurgery Team, Nyangabgwe Referral Hospital, Botswana.

5 Medical Office, Emergency Team, Nyangabgwe Referral Hospital, Botswana.

6 Medical Resident, Orthopedics and Traumatology, Kenyatta National Hospital, Kenya.

7 Medical Resident, ENT, University of Nairobi, Kenya.

8 First degree specialist in Neurosurgery, Assistant Professor, University of Medical Sciences of Matanzas, Neurosurgery Team, Nyangabgwe Referral Hospital, Botswana.

*Corresponding Author: Enrique Marcos Sierra Benítez, MD, First degree specialist in Neurosurgery, Assistant Professor, University of Medical Sciences of Matanzas, Neurosurgery Team, Nyangabgwe Referral Hospital, Botswana.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.58624/SVOANE.2024.05.0127

Received: January 09, 2024    Published: January 29, 2024

 

Abstract

Tumors of the central nervous system (CNS) represent 2% of all neoplasms. Low-prevalence hereditary syndromes constitute only a small proportion of all cases of primary tumors of the central nervous system. Most of these syndromes have autosomal-dominant inheritance, except in the case of Turcot syndrome type 1 which has an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern. It is important in daily neurosurgical practice to be able to recognize these hereditary syndromes in order to apply the best therapeutic alternative in these patients.

Keywords: Hereditary Syndromes, Brain tumors

Citation: Benítez EMS, Sithole MSY, Ntabe PP, Mogae M, Otsogile TN, Petelo KK, Lebalang NP, Badubi UG, Edoh F. Hereditary Syndromes Associated with Brain Tumors. Literature Review. SVOA Neurology 2024, 5:1, 53-60.