Composite Biomaterial in Paste for Bone Grafting: A Technical Note



Marcia Ribeiro de Alcântara-Nascimento1, Andrea Rodrigues Espósito Cabrera2 and Irineu Gregnanin Pedron3*

1Undergraduate Student, Universidade Brasil, São Paulo, Brazil

2Independent researcher, São Paulo, Brazil

3Professor, Department of Periodontology, Implantology, Stomatology, Laser and Therapeutics, Universidade Brasil, São Paulo, Brazil

*Corresponding Author: Irineu Gregnanin Pedron, Professor, Department of Periodontology, Implantology, Stomatology, Laser and Therapeutics, Universidade Brasil, São Paulo, Brazil.

Received: April 12, 2022     Published: April 20, 2022

 

Introduction and Background

Currently, bone defects caused by congenital malformations, diseases, trauma or surgical procedures are considered a health problem, particularly in implantoprosthetic rehabilitation and dental and bone maintenance. Bone tissue is currently the second most transplanted tissue worldwide, after blood1. Several biomaterials have been researched and developed in Dentistry, particularly in Guided Tissue Regeneration and Guided Bone Regeneration. The main functions of bone graft material are to provide mechanical support and stimulate bone regeneration, whose final scope is bone replacement. Osseointegration, osteogenesis, osteoconduction and osteoinduction are primordial foundations for the performance of biomaterials in bone grafts1-3.

Citation: de Alcantara-Nascimento MR, Cabrera ARE, Pedron IG. “Composite Biomaterial in Paste for Bone Grafting: A Technical Note”. SVOA Dentistry 3:3 (2022) Pages 119-122.